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The Growth and Destruction of the Community of Uscilug

Kehilat Ustila be-vinyana u-ve-hurbana

Cover of the Ustilug Yizkor Book

Kehilat Ustila be-vinyana u-ve-hurbana

Editor of Original Yizkor Book: Aryeh Avinadav Project Coordinator: Mitch Fahrer Layout and Name Indexing: Jonathan Wind Cover Design: Rachel Kolokoff Hopper Reproduction of Photographs: Sondra Ettlinger Hard Cover, 8.5” by 11”, 312 pages with original photographs

About This Book

The Jewish residents of Ustilug lived in peace for many generations, raising their children to continue their forefathers' traditions. Igor Stravinsky, the famed composer of “The Firebird” and “The Rite of Spring”, maintained a country estate for many years in Ustilug where he worked on a number of his compositions. Stravinsky himself described Ustilug in his book, “Expositions and Developments” as a mistyechko, “a little place”, out of Isaac Babel or Chagall, the coziest and most affectionate community imaginable".

World War I however, and the aftereffects of the war, were terribly destructive to the Jewish community of Ustilug, whose fortunes plummeted. As a result, many were forced to move away. But over time the situation improved and the town thrived, until by 1935, Ustilug's mostly Jewish population had reached approximately 4000. There were two libraries, one for Hebrew and one for Yiddish, a number of wood mills, several craftsmen, cattle dealers, an orphanage, an expanded Jewish school, and 12 shuls, one for each of the Tribes of Israel.

And then on the morning of June 22, 1941, everything changed. On that day, the Germans bombarded Ustilug heavily as war broke out between the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany. By October of that same year, 900 residents had been killed, and by September 1942, all of the Jews of Ustilug were gone.

This book is a memorial to the people and the town of Ustilug written by former residents who either escaped or left before the war began.

This Yizkor Book serves as a memorial to all the victims of the Shoah from Ustilug.

Place Details

Ustilug, Ukraine is located at 50°52' N, 24°09' E

Alternate names of the Town:

Ustyluh [Ukr], Ustilug [Rus], Uściług [Pol], Ustila [Yid], Ustiluh, Austile, Ostila, Ustilla, Oustiloug

Nearby Jewish Communities:

Horodło, Poland 5 miles WNW
Lukov 25 miles NNE
Volodymyr Volynskyy 8 miles E
Milyanovichi 25 miles NNE
Hrubieszów, Poland 11 miles WSW
Grabowiec, Poland 26 miles W
Kryłów, Poland 13 miles SSW
Lyuboml 26 miles NNW
Skryhiczyn, Poland 14 miles NW
Tyszowce, Poland 26 miles SW
Dubienka, Poland 17 miles NW
Kupychiv 26 miles ENE
Dolsk 20 miles NNE
Wojsławice, Poland 26 miles W
Pavlivka 22 miles SE
Sokal 27 miles SSE
Uchanie, Poland 23 miles W
Kiselin 29 miles E
Turiysk 23 miles NE
Łaszczów, Poland 29 miles SW
Lokachi 24 miles ESE
Tartakiv 30 miles SSE
Varyazh 24 miles S
Sielec, Poland 30 miles WNW
Ozyutichi 25 miles E
Ozeryany 30 miles ENE
Świerże, Poland 30 miles NW

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